Following are personal thoughts relating to ongoing conversations I am having with living, breathing people, but also including many writers both ancient and contemporary. They hopefully tie into things that are relevant to what we will celebrate this coming Sunday morning. Sunday, April 12th of 2009, will be the day known to some as Resurrection Day, and others as Easter Sunday. It is the day when once a year, nearly all Christians remember and celebrate Jesus the Christ's resurrection from his death suffered three days earlier from his having been hung like a common criminal on a Roman cross.
DO WE NEED ANOTHER REFORMATION?
The gospel familiar to most American and evangelical Christians is
derived from the writings of the apostle Paul; the focus of his
arguments in his epistle to the Romans in particular. Reformation
theologians Luther, Calvin, and others, found in these epistles a
corrective to and hopeful cure for grave errors that had crept into the
Church. These errors were so pervasive and endemic that, in their view, they
threatened to destroy the Church’s foundations. At stake was the
recovery and re-establishment of the gospel as good news that comes
from outside creation and into a world that is perishing. This cure would
require a complete overhaul of the Church’s teaching and understanding
of how man is made right with God. Its main points were essentially:
- A complete and irreparable break between God and His creation has
occurred.
- Humankind is powerless to bridge or repair the break. Men
and women usually even deny its existence.
- The essence of the break is
separation from a God who is the creator and source of all life.
Consequently, men and women are now spiritually and eternally dead. A
single word for this is damnation.
- If there is to be salvation from
this damnation, it cannot come from man nor anything else in creation. It will be possible only if it comes from somewhere outside of creation.
- Only God, the author of creation, can save it. However, His just and holy nature is an obstacle to
this salvation that will need to be surmounted and satisfied in order for
His loving and forgiving nature to mend the break, affect salvation, and bring forth a renewal of His creation.
- It is exactly here that the Good News comes to us. This
“satisfaction” was accomplished through the death and resurrection of
Jesus Christ. God even supplies faith to those Christ died for as a
conduit to connect and incorporate the individual into His death,
resurrection, and life eternal.
This cure, this doctrine or teaching, became the cornerstone of reformation and
protestant theology. It returned Jesus the Christ to the center of His creation. It re-established Him as the author and finisher, the Alpha and
Omega of all that is, including mans salvation and sanctification. It also coincided with and even made
possible the development of Western, rational, scientific reasoning, and enlightenment thought and culture. Like hand and glove, it fit into and became part of the modern ages
detached, scientific, forensic way of viewing and thinking about
the world. This gospel teaching was itself developed and systematized
in much the same way everything else was. Biblical writings were studied, categorized, and developed into systematic theologies that were then moved front and center. The project to understand and organize everything God had revealed
in scripture was done in precisely the same way one might study nature. The same types of observational study and systematic ordering that permitted the development of powerful chemical formulas curing disease and the construction of atomic weapons were now applied to the study of God.
Systems thinking requires detachment and distancing from the object
that is to be studied. Consequently, our thinking about God and our
experience of him became detached and distant. The cure that was meant to heal
our break with God and rightly order our understanding of Him (or what was later called "getting saved") primarily came to mean getting
ones thinking ordered in a particular way that would give them power to be saved. "The Cure" came to be something that could be memorized and applied like a mathematical or chemical formula.
Formulas are memorized in order to solve particular kinds of problems. I received an A in calculus because I was able to
memorize the formulas I needed to solve problems given me on tests
and provide the correct answers for them. I can’t solve a single calculus problem today
because I had no idea what I was doing at the time. I had simply
memorized formulas now lost to me because the only reality they
connected me with was that of a good grade. It is possible to do math problems
correctly all day long and never comprehend the problems and solutions. The Reformers gave us keys that were later developed into formulas that let us get ourselves saved in
the same way I did calculus.
We now had a formula given us we could memorize and work to solve the problem of damnation. The formula of confessing I BELIEVE I AM A SINNER AND ALSO IN THE DEATH AND RESURRECTION OF
JESUS CHRIST) made us saved. Possession of the formula meant we no longer actually needed Christ. His part was in the past. We thought well of him for putting up with those irritating thorns, nails through the hands, and that nasty tasting vinegar. But now we simply needed to work the
formula and solve the problem. Of course we did first need to be persuaded there was an actual problem in need of solution, and that a test on it was coming that we'd flunk if we didn't make class. But once convinced, we could quickly memorize the required formula, give the correct answer, get our A's, and go home just in time for the summer break.
Seen in this way, it becomes apparent we have gone somewhere the Reformers never meant for us to go. Once again, like sheep, we have all gone
astray. A true teaching of scripture recovered and sharply articulated
with the express purpose of returning the Church to Christ has become
distorted and used to get us free not from sin, but from Christ
Himself. Scripture magnifying God’s sovereignty has been turned about so we could once more claim sovereignty for ourselves.
Can this be true? If so, are we not right back where we were in 1500 AD?
Now what?